Delete Object
s3_delete_object | R Documentation |
Removes an object from a bucket¶
Description¶
Removes an object from a bucket. The behavior depends on the bucket's versioning state:
-
If bucket versioning is not enabled, the operation permanently deletes the object.
-
If bucket versioning is enabled, the operation inserts a delete marker, which becomes the current version of the object. To permanently delete an object in a versioned bucket, you must include the object’s
versionId
in the request. For more information about versioning-enabled buckets, see Deleting object versions from a versioning-enabled bucket. -
If bucket versioning is suspended, the operation removes the object that has a null
versionId
, if there is one, and inserts a delete marker that becomes the current version of the object. If there isn't an object with a nullversionId
, and all versions of the object have aversionId
, Amazon S3 does not remove the object and only inserts a delete marker. To permanently delete an object that has aversionId
, you must include the object’sversionId
in the request. For more information about versioning-suspended buckets, see Deleting objects from versioning-suspended buckets. -
Directory buckets - S3 Versioning isn't enabled and supported for directory buckets. For this API operation, only the
null
value of the version ID is supported by directory buckets. You can only specifynull
to theversionId
query parameter in the request. -
Directory buckets - For directory buckets, you must make requests for this API operation to the Zonal endpoint. These endpoints support virtual-hosted-style requests in the format
https://bucket_name.s3express-az_id.region.amazonaws.com/key-name
. Path-style requests are not supported. For more information, see Regional and Zonal endpoints in the Amazon S3 User Guide.
To remove a specific version, you must use the versionId
query
parameter. Using this query parameter permanently deletes the version.
If the object deleted is a delete marker, Amazon S3 sets the response
header x-amz-delete-marker
to true.
If the object you want to delete is in a bucket where the bucket
versioning configuration is MFA Delete enabled, you must include the
x-amz-mfa
request header in the DELETE versionId
request. Requests
that include x-amz-mfa
must use HTTPS. For more information about MFA
Delete, see Using MFA
Delete
in the Amazon S3 User Guide. To see sample requests that use
versioning, see Sample
Request.
Directory buckets - MFA delete is not supported by directory buckets.
You can delete objects by explicitly calling DELETE Object or calling
(put_bucket_lifecycle
) to enable Amazon S3 to remove them for you. If
you want to block users or accounts from removing or deleting objects
from your bucket, you must deny them the s3:DeleteObject
,
s3:DeleteObjectVersion
, and s3:PutLifeCycleConfiguration
actions.
Directory buckets - S3 Lifecycle is not supported by directory buckets.
Permissions¶
-
General purpose bucket permissions - The following permissions are required in your policies when your
delete_objects
request includes specific headers.-
s3:DeleteObject
- To delete an object from a bucket, you must always have thes3:DeleteObject
permission. -
s3:DeleteObjectVersion
- To delete a specific version of an object from a versioning-enabled bucket, you must have thes3:DeleteObjectVersion
permission.
-
-
Directory bucket permissions - To grant access to this API operation on a directory bucket, we recommend that you use the
create_session
API operation for session-based authorization. Specifically, you grant thes3express:CreateSession
permission to the directory bucket in a bucket policy or an IAM identity-based policy. Then, you make thecreate_session
API call on the bucket to obtain a session token. With the session token in your request header, you can make API requests to this operation. After the session token expires, you make anothercreate_session
API call to generate a new session token for use. Amazon Web Services CLI or SDKs create session and refresh the session token automatically to avoid service interruptions when a session expires. For more information about authorization, seecreate_session
.
HTTP Host header syntax¶
Directory buckets - The HTTP Host header syntax is
Bucket_name.s3express-az_id.region.amazonaws.com
.
The following action is related to delete_object
:
put_object
Usage¶
s3_delete_object(Bucket, Key, MFA, VersionId, RequestPayer,
BypassGovernanceRetention, ExpectedBucketOwner)
Arguments¶
Bucket
[required] The bucket name of the bucket containing the object.
Directory buckets - When you use this operation with a directory bucket, you must use virtual-hosted-style requests in the format
Bucket_name.s3express-az_id.region.amazonaws.com
. Path-style requests are not supported. Directory bucket names must be unique in the chosen Availability Zone. Bucket names must follow the formatbucket_base_name--az-id--x-s3
(for example,DOC-EXAMPLE-BUCKET--usw2-az1--x-s3
). For information about bucket naming restrictions, see Directory bucket naming rules in the Amazon S3 User Guide.Access points - When you use this action with an access point, you must provide the alias of the access point in place of the bucket name or specify the access point ARN. When using the access point ARN, you must direct requests to the access point hostname. The access point hostname takes the form AccessPointName-AccountId.s3-accesspoint.Region.amazonaws.com. When using this action with an access point through the Amazon Web Services SDKs, you provide the access point ARN in place of the bucket name. For more information about access point ARNs, see Using access points in the Amazon S3 User Guide.
Access points and Object Lambda access points are not supported by directory buckets.
S3 on Outposts - When you use this action with Amazon S3 on Outposts, you must direct requests to the S3 on Outposts hostname. The S3 on Outposts hostname takes the form
AccessPointName-AccountId.outpostID.s3-outposts.Region.amazonaws.com
. When you use this action with S3 on Outposts through the Amazon Web Services SDKs, you provide the Outposts access point ARN in place of the bucket name. For more information about S3 on Outposts ARNs, see What is S3 on Outposts? in the Amazon S3 User Guide.Key
[required] Key name of the object to delete.
MFA
The concatenation of the authentication device's serial number, a space, and the value that is displayed on your authentication device. Required to permanently delete a versioned object if versioning is configured with MFA delete enabled.
This functionality is not supported for directory buckets.
VersionId
Version ID used to reference a specific version of the object.
For directory buckets in this API operation, only the
null
value of the version ID is supported.RequestPayer
BypassGovernanceRetention
Indicates whether S3 Object Lock should bypass Governance-mode restrictions to process this operation. To use this header, you must have the
s3:BypassGovernanceRetention
permission.This functionality is not supported for directory buckets.
ExpectedBucketOwner
The account ID of the expected bucket owner. If the account ID that you provide does not match the actual owner of the bucket, the request fails with the HTTP status code
403 Forbidden
(access denied).
Value¶
A list with the following syntax:
Request syntax¶
svc$delete_object(
Bucket = "string",
Key = "string",
MFA = "string",
VersionId = "string",
RequestPayer = "requester",
BypassGovernanceRetention = TRUE|FALSE,
ExpectedBucketOwner = "string"
)
Examples¶
## Not run:
# The following example deletes an object from a non-versioned bucket.
svc$delete_object(
Bucket = "ExampleBucket",
Key = "HappyFace.jpg"
)
# The following example deletes an object from an S3 bucket.
svc$delete_object(
Bucket = "examplebucket",
Key = "objectkey.jpg"
)
## End(Not run)