Authorize Security Group Ingress

ec2_authorize_security_group_ingress

R Documentation

Adds the specified inbound (ingress) rules to a security group

Description

Adds the specified inbound (ingress) rules to a security group.

An inbound rule permits instances to receive traffic from the specified IPv4 or IPv6 address range, the IP address ranges that are specified by a prefix list, or the instances that are associated with a destination security group. For more information, see Security group rules.

You must specify exactly one of the following sources: an IPv4 or IPv6 address range, a prefix list, or a security group. You must specify a protocol for each rule (for example, TCP). If the protocol is TCP or UDP, you must also specify a port or port range. If the protocol is ICMP or ICMPv6, you must also specify the ICMP/ICMPv6 type and code.

Rule changes are propagated to instances associated with the security group as quickly as possible. However, a small delay might occur.

For examples of rules that you can add to security groups for specific access scenarios, see Security group rules for different use cases in the Amazon EC2 User Guide.

For more information about security group quotas, see Amazon VPC quotas in the Amazon VPC User Guide.

Usage

ec2_authorize_security_group_ingress(CidrIp, FromPort, GroupId,
  GroupName, IpPermissions, IpProtocol, SourceSecurityGroupName,
  SourceSecurityGroupOwnerId, ToPort, DryRun, TagSpecifications)

Arguments

CidrIp

The IPv4 address range, in CIDR format.

To specify an IPv6 address range, use IP permissions instead.

To specify multiple rules and descriptions for the rules, use IP permissions instead.

FromPort

If the protocol is TCP or UDP, this is the start of the port range. If the protocol is ICMP, this is the ICMP type or -1 (all ICMP types).

To specify multiple rules and descriptions for the rules, use IP permissions instead.

GroupId

The ID of the security group.

GroupName

[Default VPC] The name of the security group. For security groups for a default VPC you can specify either the ID or the name of the security group. For security groups for a nondefault VPC, you must specify the ID of the security group.

IpPermissions

The permissions for the security group rules.

IpProtocol

The IP protocol name (tcp, udp, icmp) or number (see Protocol Numbers). To specify all protocols, use -1.

To specify icmpv6, use IP permissions instead.

If you specify a protocol other than one of the supported values, traffic is allowed on all ports, regardless of any ports that you specify.

To specify multiple rules and descriptions for the rules, use IP permissions instead.

SourceSecurityGroupName

[Default VPC] The name of the source security group.

The rule grants full ICMP, UDP, and TCP access. To create a rule with a specific protocol and port range, specify a set of IP permissions instead.

SourceSecurityGroupOwnerId

The Amazon Web Services account ID for the source security group, if the source security group is in a different account.

The rule grants full ICMP, UDP, and TCP access. To create a rule with a specific protocol and port range, use IP permissions instead.

ToPort

If the protocol is TCP or UDP, this is the end of the port range. If the protocol is ICMP, this is the ICMP code or -1 (all ICMP codes). If the start port is -1 (all ICMP types), then the end port must be -1 (all ICMP codes).

To specify multiple rules and descriptions for the rules, use IP permissions instead.

DryRun

Checks whether you have the required permissions for the action, without actually making the request, and provides an error response. If you have the required permissions, the error response is DryRunOperation. Otherwise, it is UnauthorizedOperation.

TagSpecifications

The tags applied to the security group rule.

Value

A list with the following syntax:

list(
  Return = TRUE|FALSE,
  SecurityGroupRules = list(
    list(
      SecurityGroupRuleId = "string",
      GroupId = "string",
      GroupOwnerId = "string",
      IsEgress = TRUE|FALSE,
      IpProtocol = "string",
      FromPort = 123,
      ToPort = 123,
      CidrIpv4 = "string",
      CidrIpv6 = "string",
      PrefixListId = "string",
      ReferencedGroupInfo = list(
        GroupId = "string",
        PeeringStatus = "string",
        UserId = "string",
        VpcId = "string",
        VpcPeeringConnectionId = "string"
      ),
      Description = "string",
      Tags = list(
        list(
          Key = "string",
          Value = "string"
        )
      )
    )
  )
)

Request syntax

svc$authorize_security_group_ingress(
  CidrIp = "string",
  FromPort = 123,
  GroupId = "string",
  GroupName = "string",
  IpPermissions = list(
    list(
      FromPort = 123,
      IpProtocol = "string",
      IpRanges = list(
        list(
          CidrIp = "string",
          Description = "string"
        )
      ),
      Ipv6Ranges = list(
        list(
          CidrIpv6 = "string",
          Description = "string"
        )
      ),
      PrefixListIds = list(
        list(
          Description = "string",
          PrefixListId = "string"
        )
      ),
      ToPort = 123,
      UserIdGroupPairs = list(
        list(
          Description = "string",
          GroupId = "string",
          GroupName = "string",
          PeeringStatus = "string",
          UserId = "string",
          VpcId = "string",
          VpcPeeringConnectionId = "string"
        )
      )
    )
  ),
  IpProtocol = "string",
  SourceSecurityGroupName = "string",
  SourceSecurityGroupOwnerId = "string",
  ToPort = 123,
  DryRun = TRUE|FALSE,
  TagSpecifications = list(
    list(
      ResourceType = "capacity-reservation"|"client-vpn-endpoint"|"customer-gateway"|"carrier-gateway"|"coip-pool"|"dedicated-host"|"dhcp-options"|"egress-only-internet-gateway"|"elastic-ip"|"elastic-gpu"|"export-image-task"|"export-instance-task"|"fleet"|"fpga-image"|"host-reservation"|"image"|"import-image-task"|"import-snapshot-task"|"instance"|"instance-event-window"|"internet-gateway"|"ipam"|"ipam-pool"|"ipam-scope"|"ipv4pool-ec2"|"ipv6pool-ec2"|"key-pair"|"launch-template"|"local-gateway"|"local-gateway-route-table"|"local-gateway-virtual-interface"|"local-gateway-virtual-interface-group"|"local-gateway-route-table-vpc-association"|"local-gateway-route-table-virtual-interface-group-association"|"natgateway"|"network-acl"|"network-interface"|"network-insights-analysis"|"network-insights-path"|"network-insights-access-scope"|"network-insights-access-scope-analysis"|"placement-group"|"prefix-list"|"replace-root-volume-task"|"reserved-instances"|"route-table"|"security-group"|"security-group-rule"|"snapshot"|"spot-fleet-request"|"spot-instances-request"|"subnet"|"subnet-cidr-reservation"|"traffic-mirror-filter"|"traffic-mirror-session"|"traffic-mirror-target"|"transit-gateway"|"transit-gateway-attachment"|"transit-gateway-connect-peer"|"transit-gateway-multicast-domain"|"transit-gateway-policy-table"|"transit-gateway-route-table"|"transit-gateway-route-table-announcement"|"volume"|"vpc"|"vpc-endpoint"|"vpc-endpoint-connection"|"vpc-endpoint-service"|"vpc-endpoint-service-permission"|"vpc-peering-connection"|"vpn-connection"|"vpn-gateway"|"vpc-flow-log"|"capacity-reservation-fleet"|"traffic-mirror-filter-rule"|"vpc-endpoint-connection-device-type"|"verified-access-instance"|"verified-access-group"|"verified-access-endpoint"|"verified-access-policy"|"verified-access-trust-provider"|"vpn-connection-device-type"|"vpc-block-public-access-exclusion"|"ipam-resource-discovery"|"ipam-resource-discovery-association"|"instance-connect-endpoint"|"ipam-external-resource-verification-token",
      Tags = list(
        list(
          Key = "string",
          Value = "string"
        )
      )
    )
  )
)

Examples

## Not run: 
# This example enables inbound traffic on TCP port 22 (SSH). The rule
# includes a description to help you identify it later.
svc$authorize_security_group_ingress(
  GroupId = "sg-903004f8",
  IpPermissions = list(
    list(
      FromPort = 22L,
      IpProtocol = "tcp",
      IpRanges = list(
        list(
          CidrIp = "203.0.113.0/24",
          Description = "SSH access from the LA office"
        )
      ),
      ToPort = 22L
    )
  )
)

# This example enables inbound traffic on TCP port 80 from the specified
# security group. The group must be in the same VPC or a peer VPC.
# Incoming traffic is allowed based on the private IP addresses of
# instances that are associated with the specified security group.
svc$authorize_security_group_ingress(
  GroupId = "sg-111aaa22",
  IpPermissions = list(
    list(
      FromPort = 80L,
      IpProtocol = "tcp",
      ToPort = 80L,
      UserIdGroupPairs = list(
        list(
          Description = "HTTP access from other instances",
          GroupId = "sg-1a2b3c4d"
        )
      )
    )
  )
)

# This example adds an inbound rule that allows RDP traffic from the
# specified IPv6 address range. The rule includes a description to help
# you identify it later.
svc$authorize_security_group_ingress(
  GroupId = "sg-123abc12 ",
  IpPermissions = list(
    list(
      FromPort = 3389L,
      IpProtocol = "tcp",
      Ipv6Ranges = list(
        list(
          CidrIpv6 = "2001:db8:1234:1a00::/64",
          Description = "RDP access from the NY office"
        )
      ),
      ToPort = 3389L
    )
  )
)

## End(Not run)